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The Pushcart Prize is an American literary prize by Pushcart Press that honors the best "poetry, short fiction, essays or literary whatnot"〔(Pushcart Prize website )〕 published in the small presses over the previous year. Magazine and small book press editors are invited to nominate〔(Pushcart Prize website ) Nomination Process for the Pushcart Prize〕 up to six works they have featured. Anthologies of the selected works have been published annually since 1976. The founding editors are Anaïs Nin, Buckminster Fuller, Charles Newman, Daniel Halpern, Gordon Lish, Harry Smith, Hugh Fox, Ishmael Reed, Joyce Carol Oates, Len Fulton, Leonard Randolph, Leslie Fiedler, Nona Balakian, Paul Bowles, Paul Engle, Ralph Ellison, Reynolds Price, Rhoda Schwartz, Richard Morris, Ted Wilentz, Tom Montag, and William Phillips. Among the writers who received early recognition in Pushcart Prize anthologies were: Kathy Acker, Steven Barthelme, Rick Bass, Charles Baxter, Bruce Boston, Raymond Carver, Joshua Clover, Junot Diaz, Andre Dubus, William H. Gass, Seán Mac Falls, William Monahan, Paul Muldoon, Joyce Carol Oates, Tim O'Brien, Lance Olsen,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=UI PROFESSOR HONORED WITH PUSHCART PRIZE )〕 Miha Mazzini,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Pushcart 2012: Miha Mazzini, "That Winter" from Ecotone 9, Spring 2010 )〕 Peter Orner, Kevin Prufer, Kay Ryan, Mona Simpson, Ana Menéndez, Ladette Randolph, and Wells Tower. ==Winners by year== * 2014 Pushcart XXXVIII * * Jessica Wilbanks for "Father of Disorder" in ''Ruminate Magazine'' * * Madhuri Vijay for "(Lorry Raja )" in ''Narrative Magazine'' * * Susan B.A. Somers-Willett for "(Tallahatchie )" in ''Orion Magazine'' * * Taymiya R. Zaman "(Thirst )" in ''Narrative Magazine'' * * Ocean Vuong for "Self Portrait with Exit Wounds" in ''Assaracus'' * 2013 Pushcart XXXVII * 2012 Pushcart XXXVI * * Miha Mazzini for "That Winter" in ''Ecotone'' * * Eve Becker for "Final Concert" in ''The Gettysburg Review'' * 2011 Pushcart XXXV * * Mary Beth Hughes for "Double Happiness" in ''A Public Space'' * * Elliott Holt for "Fem Care" in ''The Kenyon Review'' * * Cheryl Strayed for "Munro Country" in ''The Missouri Review'' * * Alan Shapiro's "Indoor Municipal Pool" in the ''New Ohio Review'' * * Sarah Einstein for "Mot" in ''Ninth Letter'' * * Martin Moran for "Analphabet" * * Brigit Pegeen Kelly for "Rome" * * L. S. Asekoff for "Hither & Yon" in ''Ploughshares'' 〔(''Los Angeles Times'', May 12, 2010, by Carolyn Kellogg ) Some of the Pushcart Winners for 2011〕 * 2010 Pushcart XXXIV * * Ashlee Crews for "Birdfeed" in ''McSweeney's'' * 2009 Pushcart XXXIII * 2008 Pushcart XXXII〔Henderson, Bill (ed.) (2008). ''Pushcart Prize XXXII: Best of the Small Presses''. New York: W. W. Norton & Co. ISBN 978-1-888889-48-2.〕 * 2007 Pushcart XXXI * 2006 Pushcart XXX * 2005 Pushcart XXIX * 2004 Pushcart XXVIII * * BJ Ward for "Roy Orbison's Last Three Notes" in ''Painted Bride Quarterly'' * 2003 Pushcart XXVII 〔(Pushcart 2003 Anthology Review )〕 * * Mary Jo Bang * 2002 Pushcart XXVI * 2001 Pushcart XXV * 1999 Pushcart XXIV * * Renée Ashley * 1995 Pushcart XX * * Nora Okja Keller for short story "Mother-Tongue", which became the second Chapter of ''Comfort Woman''. * 1986 Pushcart X * * Sheila Nickerson for "Kodiak Widow" * 1976 Pushcart I * * Sheila Nickerson for "The Song of the Soapstone Carver" 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pushcart Prize」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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